The issue of unity has been a strategic concern for the Islamic world over the past few decades. This issue is influenced by various causes and factors, with stakeholders holding differing opinions on goals and strategies. This research aims to address the following question: Who are the key actors promoting unity in the Islamic world? What strategies do these actors employ? What are the unifying factors within the Islamic world? What strategies are available to the actors that influence unity in the Islamic world? To address the questions posed above, we utilized the method of analyzing the structure and strategies of actors, along with the MECTOR software tool. This means that, initially, a targeted environmental survey of texts and sources was conducted, utilizing the perspectives of influential figures. This process identified the key actors impacting the unity of the Islamic world (15 actors) and the strategies associated with their objectives (13 strategies) for achieving that unity. Subsequently, an expert questionnaire measured the extent of the actors' influence on one another and their positions regarding the established goals. Their views were then analyzed. The research findings indicate that the involvement of regional and international actors, along with the conflicting interests of each influential party regarding convergence and unity in the Islamic world, has complicated the pursuit of unity, rendering it increasingly elusive. The most effective strategies the Islamic world can adopt to achieve unity are institution-building and establishing an Islamic common market. By aligning economic interests with these institutional developments, the Islamic world can advance to a new stage of unity.